Chhattisgarh
WEeb.in Team Indian State Total Views: 640 Posted: Jan 21, 2019 Updated: Apr 28, 2026
The name Chhattisgarh was popularized during the Maratha period and was first used in an official document in 1795. It is widely believed that Chhattisgarh takes its name from the 36 pillars of Chhatishgarhin Devi temple (chhattis means "36" and garh means "fort"). Chhattisgarh is also called the "Rice Bowl of Central India"
CAPITAL : Raipur
ESTABLISHED : November 1, 2000 (from Madhya Pradesh)
CHIEF MINISTER : Bhupesh Baghel
GOVERNOR : Balram Das Tandon
HIGH COURT : Bilashpur (2000)
DISTRICTS : 27
LANGUAGES : Hindi, Chattisgarhi, Oriya, Marathi, Gondi, Korku,
POPULATION : 2, 55, 45, 198 (17th)
[Males = 1, 28, 32, 895 & Females = 1, 27, 12, 303]
M : F = 1000 : 991
AREA : 1, 35, 195 sq.km (10th) Density: 189 per sq. km
LITERACY : 71. 04%
ASSEMBLY : 90
LOKSABHA : 11
RAJYASABHA : 5
BOUNDARY STATES : Telangana, Jharkund, Maharstra, Madhya Pradesh, Utterakand, Andhra Pradesh Odisha
STATE ANIMAL : Wild Buffalo
STATE BIRD : Hill Myna
STATE TREE : Sal
STATE DANCE : Panthi, Danda, Sarhul, Raut Naucha, Suaa, Karma
FESTIVALS : Pola, Nawakhi, Dasara, Diwali, Diwali, Holi, Govardha Puja
RIVERS : Mahanadi, Godavari, Indravati, Sonu, Pairi, Hasdo, Son, Sabr, Pairi
POWER PLANTS
Sipat Thermal Power Station
Hasdeo Thermal Power Station
Bhilai Expansion Power Station
Arasmeta Thermal Power Station,
NATIONAL PARKS & SANCTUARIES
Indravati National Park (Tigers )
Sanjay National Park (Guru Ghasi Das)
Khannurghat National Park
Badalkhol Wild Life Sanctuary
Bhairamgarh Wild Life Sanctuary
Bhoramdev Wild Life Sanctuary
Udanti Wild Buffalo Wild Life Sanctuary
Samarsot Wild Life Sanctuary
Sitanadi Wild Life Sanctuary
Achanakma Wild Life Sanctuary
INDUSTRIES : Bhiloy steel plant
MAIN CITIES
Raipur, Bastar, Bilaspur, Dantewada, Ambikapur, Bhilai Nagar, Birgaon, Dhamtari, Durg, Jagdalpur, Korba, Mahasamund, Raigarh, Rajnandgaon
Other Information
Pandit Ravi Shankar Central University- Rayapur
Indira Gandhi Central University- Rayapur
State Forest Research and Training Institute- Rayapur
Swami Vivekananda Air port- Rayapur
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